The People of the State of Michigan - - - (Complainants) VS William Shimmel - - - (Defendant) |
Edward McCarthy Cross Examination |
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Page 109 |
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CROSS EXAMINATION BY MR. TURNER. |
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Now this man was running west wasn’t he? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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And on which side of the road was the milk stand situated? |
A |
On the south side. |
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Q |
On the south side? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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So that he ran by you which side of him would be towards you? |
A |
His left side would be towards me. |
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Q |
And id that road run right in front of you? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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Q |
And he was about fifteen feet from you? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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Now did you have a lantern with you? |
A |
No, sir. |
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Did you have one? |
A |
No, sir. |
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Did Tom have one with him? |
A |
No, sir. |
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Was it a moonlight night? |
A |
The darkest night that week. |
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It was eh? |
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Yes, sir. |
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Was there any moon at all? |
A |
No, sir, there wasn’t a particle of moon. |
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Page 110 |
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So that you could not see very well so as to distinguish objects even at a distance of fifteen feet? |
A |
Not so very well, no, sir. |
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All you could distinguish was that there was a man. |
A |
That was about all. |
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Now could you tell so that you could swear to it whether the man was a white man or a black man? |
A |
Well to tell the truth I would not want to swear positively, but to the best of my conclusions - - |
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(Interrupting) Certainly, but what is the actual fact about it - - you couldn’t tell, could you, from the darkness there fifteen feet away, the darkness like there was at that time, you couldn’t tell whether he was a black man or a white man? |
A |
I come to the conclusion when I sat there that it was a white man. |
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Q |
I know you come to that conclusion but you didn’t have anything to base it on from the facts in the case, did you? |
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Well I could tell a white man from a nigger any time. |
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Q |
Well do you mean you could use your own judgment in warm weather about that or what? |
A |
No, the general outlines. |
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Q |
What? |
A |
From the general outlines and the actions at that distance I could tell a white man from a colored man. |
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Q |
Then you took it from the general actions and the outline? |
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Well from my own conclusions I come to the conclusion that it was a white man because I have seen a good many niggers. |
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I know, but you could not swear positively and you would not do it, would you that that man was a white man or that he was a negro? |
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Page 111 |
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A |
Well I would rather swear he was a white man than a coon. |
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Q |
Well but you would not swear to it would you? |
A |
Well I would hate to swear positively that I knew it was a white man, but I am pretty well satisfied in my own mind that it was a white man. |
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Now then about how high is this milk stand above the road there? The height of a lumber wagon? |
A |
It is about six inches higher than that table. |
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Q |
That would bring it about up to where a person could easily set the cans onto a lumber wagon? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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And you sat up there and this man ran in front of you? |
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Yes, sir. |
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And what was there on the opposite side of the road? |
A |
From where we sat? |
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Yes, sir. |
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There was a railroad track. |
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Just a railroad track? |
A |
There is a bank there. |
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How high is that bank? |
A |
It is about two foot. |
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About two foot high? |
A |
Possibly a little higher. |
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And about how far on the other side of the road is the railroad or does it run right up to the road? |
A |
They intersect right there. |
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Now what is right beyond this railroad? |
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Page 112 |
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A |
An electric road. |
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They intersect there too do they? |
A |
Yes, sir, farther down the road. |
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Well I know but is there any bushes or anything of that kind? |
A |
There is some trees over there about four rods. |
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From where you sat? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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What kind of trees are they? |
A |
Dog maple. |
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About how large are they? |
A |
Quite large trees, they are good shaped trees. |
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And how close are they together? |
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Probably they are a rod or two part some of them. |
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So from where you sat in your position there on the milk stand there was quite a dark background on the other side o this man when he ran by you wasn’t there? |
A |
It was not necessary for a dark background that night. |
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I know but there was a dark back ground anyway, wasn’t there, taking the two foot rise and the trees and everything there was a dark background? |
A |
It is not darker there on any other night than it is any other place. |
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It isn’t? |
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No, it isn’t, it doesn’t seem to be according to my opinion. |
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Well now this man ran right in front of you about as far as you are from me now? |
A |
Just fifteen feet, because we measured it the next morning. |
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That would be about as far as I am from you, wouldn’t it? |
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Page 113 |
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A |
Yes, sir, we will call it that. |
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All you saw according to the statements you have made here was the general outline? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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Now could you see his face at all? |
A |
I could see his face when he stopped and turned around there. |
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How far did he get by you when he turned around? |
A |
He went at a slight angle there, it might have made a difference of four or five feet from straight across the road. |
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And you could see his face there? |
A |
No, I couldn’t see it to describe it, I couldn’t tell whether the man had a mustache or anything like that but I could see that the man turned his head. |
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And you could see what kind of hat he had on? |
A |
Yes, sir, I thought I did. |
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What? |
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Yes sir, I could see that he wore a hat, that was the best of my belief, that the man wore a hat. |
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And you could see what kind of a coat he had on? |
A |
Why the coat looked dark. |
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And about how far did it reach down - - the coat? |
A |
Pretty near to his knees. |
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Now you could tell all that from where you sat, you could see it could you? |
A |
Yes, sir. |
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Q |
Now then where did you say his right had was? |
A |
I told you that once. |